How Long Can Milk Sit Out?

Plus how to keep milk fresher for longer.

April 01, 2024
Jose A. Bernat Bacete

1426844041

Jose A. Bernat Bacete

Photo by: Jose A. Bernat Bacete/Getty Images

Jose A. Bernat Bacete/Getty Images

Related To:

If you forgot milk on the countertop, you may be wondering how long it lasts unrefrigerated. Toby Amidor, MS, RD, CDN nutrition expert at FoodNetwork.com and Wall Street Journal bestselling cookbook author, weighs in with the answer and provides some smart milk storage tips too.

Kitchen table set for breakfast

1269547914

Kitchen table set for breakfast

Photo by: MStudioImages/Getty Images

MStudioImages/Getty Images

How Long Can You Leave Milk Out of the Fridge?

You can leave milk out of the fridge at room temperature for up to two hours, according to the USDA. “Leaving milk out too long can potentially lead to foodborne illness,” Amidor explains. “Pathogenic microorganisms like to grow in temperatures between 40 to 140 degrees. If the temperature is over 90 degrees, bacteria tend to reproduce quicker and the time milk can be left out is a maximum of 1 hour.” The bottom line: when in doubt, toss it out.

Why Does Milk Spoil?

Milk naturally contains bacteria and if it is improperly stored or left out for too long, bacteria can grow more quickly and this overgrowth causes the milk to spoil, compromising the texture, flavor and quality of the milk. Amidor shares that opened milk can be stored in the refrigerator for seven days and unopened milk can be frozen for up to three months.

Vegan, plant based, non dairy milk. Variety in milk bottles with scattered ingredients. Above view over a white marble background.

1373145865

Vegan, plant based, non dairy milk. Variety in milk bottles with scattered ingredients. Above view over a white marble background.

Photo by: jenifoto/Getty Images

jenifoto/Getty Images

Do Alternative Milks Last Longer?

Alternative milks may last longer than dairy milk depending on how they are stored. “Aseptically or shelf stable plant-based beverages can be stored for several months (usually up to 6 months, unopened) depending on the brand,” Amidor says. “For unopened, refrigerated brands check the label. For plant-based beverages, use within 7 to 10 days.”

Be sure to check the packaging for recommended storage times and use-by dates to ensure the highest quality for that particular brand.

Female hand taking bottle of milk from a fridge close up

1289857611

Female hand taking bottle of milk from a fridge close up

Photo by: FabrikaCr/Getty Images

FabrikaCr/Getty Images

How to Keep Your Milk Fresher for Longer

To prevent your milk from spoiling so quickly, Amidor offers tips for keeping your milk fresher for longer.

  • When grocery shopping, pick up milk and other dairy products at the end of your shopping trip so they stay as cool as possible until you get home.

  • Once you get home, immediately place the milk in your fridge and store it at 40 degrees F or below.

  • Store your milk in the back of your fridge where it’s coldest.

  • Wait as long as possible to open your milk after you’ve bought it. As long as it’s sealed, it’ll stay fresher.

Related Links:

Next Up

What is Half and Half? And What’s a Substitute For It?

We all know where to get half and half: next to the cream and milk in the dairy aisle. But do you know what half and half actually is? Why it’s called half and half? Is there a substitute for half and half? It’s confusing! We untangle all the info for you.

What Is Quark?

Is it cheese or yogurt or something else entirely?

Gelato vs. Ice Cream: What's the Difference?

One is American and one is Italian. The differences don't stop there.

What Is Creme Fraiche?

It may sound fancy, but creme fraiche is a useful ingredient and easy to make at home.

Frozen Custard vs Ice Cream: What’s the Difference?

One key ingredient sets these frozen sweet treats apart.

How to Tell If Yogurt Is Bad (Without, Uh, Tasting It)

Plus, how to store yogurt so it lasts longer.

What’s the Difference Between East Coast Butter and West Coast Butter?

Shocker: butter comes in different shapes based on where you live.

More from:

Cooking School

What's New